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时间:2024-03-13 01:12:59

Charge Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

Charge Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

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Est. 1828

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Definition

verb

noun

verb

2

verb

noun

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charge

1 of 2

verb

ˈchärj 

charged; charging

Synonyms of charge

transitive verb

1

a(1)

: to fix or ask as fee or payment

charges $50 for an office visit

(2)

: to ask payment of (a person)

charge a client for expenses

b

: to record (an item) as an expense, debt, obligation, or liability

charged a new sofa

c(1)

: to impose a financial burden on

charge his estate with debts incurred

(2)

: to impose or record as financial obligation

charge debts to an estate

2

a(1)

: to give an electric charge to

charge a capacitor

(2)

: to restore the active materials in (a storage battery) by the passage of a direct current through in the opposite direction to that of discharge

b(1)

: to place a charge (as of powder) in

(2)

: to load or fill to capacity

c

: to fill or furnish fully

The music is charged with excitement.

d

: electrify sense 2

The crowd was charged by her performance.

e(1)

: to assume as a heraldic bearing (see bearing sense 4)

(2)

: to place a heraldic bearing on

charged his shield with three roses

f

archaic

: to lay or put a load on or in : load

horses charged with heavy burdens

3

a

: to rush against : attack

The bull charged the matador.

also

: to rush into (an opponent) usually illegally in various sports

b

: to bring (a weapon) into position for attack : level

charge a lance

4

a

: to make an assertion against especially by ascribing guilt or blame

charges him with armed robbery They were charged as being instigators.

b

: to place the guilt or blame for

charge her failure to negligence

c

: to assert as an accusation

charges that they distorted the data

5

a

: to impose a task or responsibility on

charge him with the job of finding a new meeting place

b

: to command, instruct, or exhort with authority

I charge you not to go.

c

of a judge

: to give a charge (see charge entry 2 sense 6a) to (a jury)

intransitive verb

1

: to rush forward in or as if in assault : attack

came charging into the room

also

: to charge an opponent in sports

2

: to ask or set a price

Do you charge for this service?

3

: to charge an item to an account

charge now, pay later

4

of a battery or battery-powered device

: to gain an electric charge : to receive and store a greater quantity of electrical energy

She left the phone charging overnight.

charge

2 of 2

noun

1

a

: the price demanded for something

no admission charge

b

: a debit to an account

The purchase was a charge.

c

: expense, cost

gave the banquet at his own charge

d

: the record of a loan (as of a book from a library)

e

British

: an interest in property granted as security for a loan

2

a

: a definite quantity of electricity

especially

: an excess or deficiency of electrons in a body

b

: the quantity of explosive used in a single discharge

c

: the quantity that an apparatus is intended to receive and fitted to hold

the charge of chemicals in a fire extinguisher

d

: thrill, kick

got a charge out of the game

e

: a store or accumulation of impelling force

the deeply emotional charge of the drama

3

a

: management, supervision

has charge of the home office

see also take charge

b

: a person or thing committed into the care of another

played with her young charges at the day-care center

c

: obligation, requirement

… to maintain this readiness … is … a first charge upon our military effort …—Sir Winston Churchill

d

: the ecclesiastical jurisdiction (such as a parish) committed to a clergyman

4

a

: a formal assertion of illegality

a charge of murder

b

: a statement of complaint or hostile criticism

denied the charges of nepotism that were leveled against him

5

a(1)

: a violent rush forward (as to attack)

the charge of the brigade

(2)

: the signal for attack

sound the charge

b

: a usually illegal rush into an opponent in various sports (such as basketball)

6

a

: instruction, command

… he gave them charge about the Queen, To guard and foster her forevermore.—Alfred Tennyson

b

: instruction in points of law given by a court to a jury

7

a

: a figure borne on a heraldic field

b

obsolete

: a material load or weight

Phrases

in charge

: having control or custody of something

He is in charge of the training program.

Synonyms

Verb

ask

command

demand

Noun

complaint

count

indictment

rap

See all Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus 

Choose the Right Synonym for charge

command, order, bid, enjoin, direct, instruct, charge mean to issue orders. command and order imply authority and usually some degree of formality and impersonality. command stresses official exercise of authority.

a general commanding troops

order may suggest peremptory or arbitrary exercise.

ordered his employees about

bid suggests giving orders peremptorily (as to children or servants).

she bade him be seated

enjoin implies giving an order or direction authoritatively and urgently and often with admonition or solicitude.

a sign enjoining patrons to be quiet

direct and instruct both connote expectation of obedience and usually concern specific points of procedure or method, instruct sometimes implying greater explicitness or formality.

directed her assistant to hold all calls

the judge instructed the jury to ignore the remark

charge adds to enjoin an implication of imposing as a duty or responsibility.

charged by the President with a secret mission

Examples of charge in a Sentence

Verb

We tried to charge the car's battery.

The government charged that he had not paid taxes for five years.

It is not clear if he violated the rules, as his critics have charged.

The basketball player was charged with a foul.

Noun

He set off a charge that destroyed the mountain.

He has charge of the building.

There is no charge for fixing the tire.

a delivery charge for the refrigerator

an admission charge at the fair

See More

Recent Examples on the WebVerb

Notably, no producer outside of Baldwin was charged over the accidental shooting.

—Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 6 Mar. 2024

Both Baur, 31, and Vang, 39, were charged with child neglect about a week after his disappearance – and they’re scheduled for a preliminary hearing on March 7.

—Dalia Faheid, CNN, 6 Mar. 2024

Jesus Castro, 20, was charged with murder in connection with the death of Marshawn Davis in February 2022, according to Columbus police.

—Kate Linderman, Kansas City Star, 6 Mar. 2024

He was charged with DUI and causing property damage.

—Omar Rodríguez Ortiz, Miami Herald, 6 Mar. 2024

Each was charged with first-degree murder while armed and have trials pending.

—Peter Hermann, Washington Post, 6 Mar. 2024

As Congress does not amend the Constitution, Congress should not be charged with enforcing amendments.

—Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 6 Mar. 2024

Prosecutors charged Phuc Vo with two counts of murder on Monday, March 4, following his arrest on Feb. 29, San Pablo police said in a news release.

—Don Sweeney, Sacramento Bee, 5 Mar. 2024

The two were also charged with armed criminal action and unlawful use of a weapon.

—Katie Moore, Kansas City Star, 23 Feb. 2024

Noun

Serna has criticized the decision to outsource the case and to hire a PR professional, who arranged for national TV interviews to coincide with the announcement of the charges last year.

—Gene Maddaus, Variety, 8 Mar. 2024

The suit comes as the defendant, an El Paso, Texas-area resident, was arrested earlier this month on theft charges reportedly in connection to a bridal shop she is said to own.

—Jose R. Gonzalez, The Arizona Republic, 7 Mar. 2024

From a young age, the siblings gravitated toward the entertainment industry, with Nat leading the charge via musical performances and Off-Broadway appearances.

—Jacqueline Weiss, Peoplemag, 7 Mar. 2024

Europe’s broad new rules highlight skepticism of that defense and showcase how the EU has led the charge on tech regulation globally, sometimes with ripple effects for the rest of the world.

—Brian Fung, CNN, 7 Mar. 2024

Beck is also facing a series of weapons charges while being held without bail, officials said.

—Julia Daye, Sacramento Bee, 7 Mar. 2024

The specter of surveillance and hate looms large for people like Abu-Rayyan, who was ultimately sentenced to five years in prison — including many months in solitary confinement — even though the terrorism charges were never substantiated.

—Eli Cahan, Rolling Stone, 7 Mar. 2024

The younger Wagner was found guilty on 22 counts in the Pike County killings, with his father facing the same charges.

—The Enquirer, 7 Mar. 2024

Vanderbilt will pay $55 million, and Northwestern has offered $43.5 million to resolve the charges.

—Michael T. Nietzel, Forbes, 24 Feb. 2024

See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'charge.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English chargen "to load, burden, trouble, accuse, impose a duty on, tax, call to account, attach importance to," borrowed from Anglo-French charger, carger, carker (also continental Old French), going back to Late Latin carricāre "to load onto a cart, transport," from carrum "vehicle, cart" + -icāre, verb formative — more at car

Noun

Middle English, "load, cargo, burden, encumbrance, duty, concern, significance, order, accusation, impost," borrowed from Anglo-French, noun derivative of charger "to load, burden, accuse" — more at charge entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2f Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 7b

Time Traveler

The first known use of charge was

in the 13th century

See more words from the same century

Phrases Containing charge

at no charge

charge nurse

conservation of charge

charge sheet

elementary charge

depth charge

cover charge

counter-charge

service charge

shaped charge

free of charge

took charge of the situation

stratified charge engine

space charge

charge card

charge off

charge account

banzai charge

charge-coupled device

charge of quarters

carrying charge

reverse-charge

get a charge out of

fixed charge

in charge of

in charge

reverse the charge

take charge

See More

Dictionary Entries Near charge

charette

charge

chargeable

See More Nearby Entries 

Cite this Entry

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Merriam-Webster

“Charge.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/charge. Accessed 12 Mar. 2024.

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Kids Definition

charge

1 of 2

noun

ˈchärj 

1

a

: the amount (as of ammunition or fuel) needed to load or fill something

b

: a quantity of electricity

an electric charge

2

a

: a task, duty, or order given to a person : obligation

b

: the work or duty of managing

has charge of the building

c

: a person or thing given to another person to look after

3

: an instruction, command, or explanation based on authority

a judge's charge to the jury

4

a

: the price demanded especially for a service

b

: an amount listed as a debt on an account

5

: a claim of wrongdoing : accusation

a charge of burglary

6

a

: a rush to attack an enemy : assault

the charge of the army

b

: the signal for attack

sound the charge

c

: a usually illegal rush into an opponent in various sports (as basketball)

charge

2 of 2

verb

charged; charging

1

a

: load entry 2 sense 1a, fill

b

: to give an electric charge to

c

: to restore the active materials in a storage battery by the passage of a direct current through in the opposite direction to that of the flowing out of electricity from the battery

d

: to gain an electric charge : to receive and store a greater amount of electrical energy

left the phone charging

2

a

: to give a task or responsibility to

charge him with the job

b

: to give an order by right of authority to

I charge you not to go

3

: to accuse formally

charged with theft

4

: to rush against

also

: to rush into (an opponent) usually illegally in sports

5

a

: to enter as a debt or responsibility on a record

charged the purchase to my account

b

: to ask or set as a price

charged $100 for repairs

chargeable

ˈchär-jə-bəl

adjective

Medical Definition

charge

1 of 2

transitive verb

ˈchärj 

charged; charging

: to give an electric charge to

charge

2 of 2

noun

1

: a plaster or ointment used on a domestic animal

2

: a definite quantity of electricity

especially

: an excess or deficiency of electrons in a body

3

: cathexis sense 2

Legal Definition

charge

1 of 2

noun

1

a

: something required : obligation

b

: personal management or supervision

put the child in his charge

c

: a person or thing placed under the care of another

2

: an authoritative instruction or command

especially

: instruction in points of law given by a judge to a jury

conviction…reversed, because of trial court's charge —W. R. LaFave and A. W. Scott, Jr.

3

a

: an incurred expense

b

: the price demanded for something (as admission or use)

a finance charge

c

: a debit to an account

especially

: a debit resulting from unexpected operating expenses

a charge against earnings

4

: a formal allegation of an offense or wrongdoing

based on a charge that was dismissed—National Law Journal

see also complaint, indictment, information

charge

2 of 2

transitive verb

charged; charging

1

a

: to impose a task or responsibility on

was charged with protecting civil rights

b

: to command or instruct with authority

especially

: to give a charge to (a jury)

the jury should have been charged on common-law negligence —National Law Journal

2

a

: to make an accusation against especially in order to bring to trial

charging her with attempted robbery

see also accuse, indict

b

: to allege especially as an accusation

crimes charged in the indictment

3

a

: to impose a financial liability on

charge the estate

b

: to impose or record as a financial burden or liability

charge the debts to the estate charging the loss against earnings

4

a

: to fix or ask as a fee or payment

charge $4 for parking

b

: to ask payment of (an individual or organization)

charge a client for expenses

chargeable

adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on charge

Nglish: Translation of charge for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of charge for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about charge

Last Updated:

9 Mar 2024

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CHARGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

CHARGE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

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English (UK)

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English

Meaning of charge in English

chargeverb uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

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/tʃɑːrdʒ/

charge verb

(MONEY)

Add to word list

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B1 [ T or I ] to ask an amount of money for something, especially a service or activity: charge for The local museum doesn't charge for admission.charge something for something/doing something How much do you charge for a haircut and blow-dry?charge someone for something/doing something Can I charge the company for petrol I use getting to work?charge someone to do something He says it's unfair to charge people to use public lands they already pay for with their taxes. [ + two objects ] They charge you $20 just to get in the nightclub.charge commission The bank charged commission to change my traveller's cheques.

 charge something to someone's account

to record an amount that a customer has spent for them to pay at a later time, according to an agreement between a business and the customer: Charge the bill to my account, please.

See more

More examplesFewer examplesHow much do you charge for hiring out a bicycle for a week?He charges anywhere from $20 to $50 for a haircut and blow-dry.The restaurant charges shockingly high prices for its food.The plumber charges £60 an hour.The policy of charging air travellers for vegetarian meals proved unpopular.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bills & invoices

billing

bond

chit

claim form

counterfoil

credit note

mischarge

passbook

payslip

pro forma

receipt

sales slip

savings bond

tab

ticket

till roll

toll

tolled

unbilled

water bill

See more results »

charge verb

(ACCUSE FORMALLY)

B2 [ T ] (of the police) to make a formal statement saying that someone is accused of a crime: charge someone with something/doing something She is charged with murdering her husband. Police have arrested him and charged him with manslaughter.

Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to accuse someone of somethingaccuseHe was accused of statutory rape.make an accusation againstShe was arrested for making false accusations against her former employer.level an accusation againstFerguson was furious at the accusations levelled against his player.level a charge againstShe denied all the charges levelled against her.hurl accusations atShe hurled accusations at her ex-husband across the courtroom.charge someone withHe was charged with three counts of fraud.

See more results »

formal to publicly accuse someone of doing something bad: charge someone with something/doing something The newspaper article charged her with using the company's money for her own purposes.

More examplesFewer examplesTwo sisters have been charged with murder.He tried to run away from the police and was charged with resisting arrest.He was charged with driving 75 mph in a 55 mph zone.Several England supporters were arrested and charged with disturbing the peace after the match.Six rugby internationals were charged with taking drugs to improve their performance.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Blaming & accusing

accusatory

accuse someone of a crime

accuse someone of something

accuser

accusingly

alleged

arraign

blame

contributory negligence

haul

impeachment

imputation

incriminating

incrimination

indictable

nail

opprobrium

recrimination

sacrificial lamb

stitch

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Arresting & charging

charge verb

(MOVE FORWARD)

B2 [ I or T ] to move forward quickly and violently, especially towards something that has caused difficulty or anger: The bull lowered its horns and charged.charge at The violence began when the police charged at a crowd of demonstrators.

Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to move fastspeedHe ran back to his car and sped off.raceShe raced over and hugged me.flyShe flew across the room just in time to stop the baby falling off the chair.beltUK Traffic was belting along the motorway.tearA fire truck came tearing down the road.streakBullets streaked across the sky.

See more results »

[ I + adv/prep ] informal to hurry from one place to another: charge around I've been charging around all day and I'm exhausted.charge about UK I've been charging about all day and I'm exhausted. He came charging up the stairs to tell me the good news.

[ T or I ] in sports such as basketball, to run into another player in a way that is not allowed by the rules: The referee blew the whistle because the forward charged the defender.

More examplesFewer examplesThe children charged in, demanding ice cream.As the protesters drew nearer, the soldiers charged.Stop charging around - you'll wear yourself out!The herd of rhinos charged towards us.Crowds of demonstrators charged police lines.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving quickly

agility

beetle

belt

bob up

bowl

bowl down/along something

cannonball

gallop

leg

make good time idiom

make haste idiom

make off

outrun

outrush

outsail

rush

scorch

scuttle

shoot

whizz

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Attacking & invading

Basketball, netball & volleyball

charge verb

(EXPLOSIVE)

[ T ] to put enough explosive into a gun to fire it once

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Guns

blaster

cannon

cannonade

cannonball

caught in crossfire

discharge

go off

gunnery

gunpoint

gunsmith

kick

machine gun

plug

pot

salvo

semi-automatically

semiautomatic

shoot someone down

shoot up

shooter

See more results »

charge verb

(ORDER)

[ T often passive ] formal to order someone to do something: be charged with He was charged with taking care of the premises.

[ T ]

  law

  US specialized When a judge charges a jury, he or she explains the details of the law to them.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Giving orders & commands

all-points bulletin

boss someone around

bossily

bossiness

bossyboots

commanding

decree

demand

dictate

expect

harry

instruct

prescribe

put something on

self-ordained

shove

shove someone around

stick

stick out for something

task

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Judges & juries

charge verb

(SUPPLY ENERGY)

B2 [ I or T ] to put electricity into an electrical device such as a battery: She drove the car round the block to charge up its batteries. It's not working - I don't think the battery is charging.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Electricity & electronics

anodize

anti-static

arc

bitstream

brownout

capacitance

chargeable

electricity

high-voltage

homing

induction

linesman

magnet

multimeter

negatively

non-electric

non-electrical

non-electronic

solid-state

transistorized

See more results »

Phrasal verb

charge something down

chargenoun uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/tʃɑːrdʒ/

charge noun

(MONEY)

B1 [ C or U ] the amount of money that you have to pay for something, especially for an activity or service: Is there a charge for children or do they go free? They will also check your tyres for a small charge. Water and bread are placed on the table at no additional charge. See also

admission charge

congestion charge

free of charge

More examplesFewer examplesAlthough long-distance phone calls are going up, the charge for local calls will not alter.Interest charges on an overdraft are usually quite high.Prescription charges are rising in June.I just want a basic bank account with low charges.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Costs & expenses

admission charge

airfare

aliment

all in

at cost

at the cost of something/doing something

bank charges

palimony

price point

pricing

punchy

redress

reserve

RPI

solatium

spend

transfer fee

tune

upkeep

whack

See more results »

charge noun

(FORMAL ACCUSATION)

C1 [ C ]

  law

  specialized a formal police statement saying that someone is accused of a crime: criminal charges The 19-year-old will be appearing in court on Thursday where she will face criminal charges.on a charge of He has been arrested on a charge of murder.bring a charge against The police brought a charge of theft against him.drop charges against The police have had to drop (= stop) charges against her because they couldn't find any evidence.trumped-up charge He claimed he had been arrested on a trumped-up (= false) charge.

Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to accuse someone of somethingaccuseHe was accused of statutory rape.make an accusation againstShe was arrested for making false accusations against her former employer.level an accusation againstFerguson was furious at the accusations levelled against his player.level a charge againstShe denied all the charges levelled against her.hurl accusations atShe hurled accusations at her ex-husband across the courtroom.charge someone withHe was charged with three counts of fraud.

See more results »

[ C ] formal the act of accusing someone of something bad: [ + that ] The president responded angrily to the charge that she had lost touch with her country's people. Her refusal to condemn the violence left her open to the charge of positive support for the campaign (= allowed people to say that she supported it).

More examplesFewer examplesThe company pleaded guilty to the charge of manslaughter.The charge of murder was altered to the lesser charge of manslaughter.Both men vehemently denied the charges against them.Criminal charges will be brought against the driver of the lorry.Simson, aged 19, was convicted on two charges of burglary.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Blaming & accusing

accusatory

accuse someone of a crime

accuse someone of something

accuser

accusingly

alleged

arraign

blame

contributory negligence

haul

impeachment

imputation

incriminating

incrimination

indictable

nail

opprobrium

recrimination

sacrificial lamb

stitch

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Arresting & charging

charge noun

(CONTROL)

 in charge

B1 being the person who has control of or is responsible for someone or something: in charge of Who will be in charge of the department when Sophie leaves?

See more

B2 [ U ] responsibility for controlling or caring for something: have charge of Her ex-husband has charge of the children during the week and she has them at the weekend.take charge His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away. Synonyms

care (PROTECTION)

custody (CARE)

guardianship

guidance

keeping

protection

responsibility (DUTY)

tutelage formal

[ C ] old-fashioned a person, especially a child, who is in your care and who you are responsible for

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Duty, obligation and responsibility

accountable

accountable to someone

accountably

answer for something

buck

commitment

duty

duty of care

fail

fall to someone

fiefdom

gotta

obliged

on your own head be it idiom

ought to

owe someone a living idiom

preserve

shoulder

someone's answer to someone/something idiom

the onus

See more results »

charge noun

(EXPLOSIVE)

[ C ] the amount of explosive to be fired at one time, or the bullet or other explosive object shot from a gun

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bombs & missiles

anti-mine

anti-missile

anti-radar

anti-satellite

anti-ship

dirty bomb

enrich

enrichment

Exocet

firebomb

Molotov cocktail

mortar

mushroom cloud

napalm

neutron bomb

submunition

superbomb

surface-to-air missile

test ban treaty

time bomb

See more results »

charge noun

(MOVE FORWARD)

[ C ] an attack in which people or animals suddenly run forward: a charge of buffalo/elephants a police charge

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving quickly

agility

beetle

belt

bob up

bowl

bowl down/along something

cannonball

gallop

leg

make good time idiom

make haste idiom

make off

outrun

outrush

outsail

rush

scorch

scuttle

shoot

whizz

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Attacking & invading

charge noun

(ORDER)

[ C ] formal an order to do something

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Instructions and orders

as per instructions idiom

brief

briefing

clarion call

commandment

counter-order

dictate

diktat

doctor's orders

fiat

imperatively

interdict

marching orders

order

orders are orders idiom

unbriefed

walkthrough

with

word

See more results »

charge noun

(ENERGY)

[ C or U ] the amount or type of electricity that an electrical device stores or that a substance carries: My phone had run out of charge.negative charge The electron has a negative charge.positive charge The proton has a positive charge.

 on charge UK

If something is on charge, you are putting an amount of electricity into it: Is it all right to leave/put the battery on charge overnight?

See more

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Electricity & electronics

anodize

anti-static

arc

bitstream

brownout

capacitance

chargeable

electricity

high-voltage

homing

induction

linesman

magnet

multimeter

negatively

non-electric

non-electrical

non-electronic

solid-state

transistorized

See more results »

(Definition of charge from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press)

charge | American Dictionary

chargeverb us

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/tʃɑrdʒ/

charge verb

(ASK FOR MONEY)

Add to word list

Add to word list

[ I/T ] to ask for a price for something: [ T ] I think they charge too much for football tickets.

charge verb

(OWE)

[ T ] to buy something and agree to pay for it later: I didn’t have any cash, so I charged the food.

charge verb

(ACCUSE)

[ T ] to accuse someone of something, esp. to officially accuse someone of a crime: He was charged with resisting arrest.

charge verb

(MOVE FORWARD)

[ I/T ] to move forward quickly, esp. to attack: [ T ] When the batter was hit with the pitch, he dropped his bat and charged the pitcher.

charge verb

(STORE ENERGY)

[ I/T ] to put electrical energy into a storage device such as a battery : [ I ] It takes several hours for my laptop’s batteries to charge.

charge verb

(INSTRUCT)

[ T ] law to instruct (the people deciding a legal case) what the law is in a particular case: The judge charged the jury before deliberations began.

Idioms

charged up

in charge (of something/someone)

chargenoun us

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/tʃɑrdʒ/

charge noun

(CONTROL)

[ U ] responsibility for the control of something or the care of someone: Marilyn agreed to take charge of fundraising.

charge noun

(EXPLOSIVE)

[ C ] the amount of explosive to be fired at one time

charge noun

(STORAGE OF ENERGY)

[ C/U ]

  chemistry, physics the amount of electricity that an electrical device stores or carries

[ C/U ]

  chemistry, physics A positive or negative electrical charge is a basic characteristic of matter.

(Definition of charge from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

charge | Business English

chargeverb uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

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Add to word list

Add to word list

[ I or T ]

  COMMERCE, FINANCE to ask for a particular amount of money for something, especially a service or activity: charge (sb) sth for sth How much will you charge us for shipping and handling? They charged $200 for insurance.charge (sb) for sth We do not charge you for this service.charge a price/fee, etc. He considered that the price they were charging was fair. The bank charges a commission to withdraw money from a foreign ATM.

[ T ] to pay for something by credit card: I don't have any cash - I'll charge it.

 charge sth to sb's account

if you charge something to someone's account , the amount they have spent is recorded and they pay for it at a later time: Charge the bill to my account, please.

[ T ]

  ACCOUNTING to record something as a cost in a financial account: charge sth to sth The depreciation is charged to the profit and loss account.

[ T ]

  LAW to make a formal statement saying that someone is accused of a crime: charge sb with sth The property developer was charged with fraud.

[ T ] to publicly accuse someone of having done something bad: charge sb with sth The newspaper charged him with misleading the public about the seriousness of the situation.

[ T, often passive ] to ask someone to do a particular job: be charged with sth The committee has been charged with developing a new funding formula.

Phrasal verb

charge off

chargenoun uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

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[ C or U ]

  COMMERCE, FINANCE the amount of money that you have to pay for something, especially for a service: make/impose/incur a charge If you fail to cancel the booking within the specified period, you will incur a charge.charge for sb/sth Is there a charge for children or do they go free?small/nominal charge We make a nominal charge for this service.high charges Small investors are put off by the high charges for this sort of account There will be a one-off charge of £30. Interest charges on an overdraft are usually quite high. We will deliver to your home free of charge.

[ C ]

  ACCOUNTING a cost that is recorded in a company's financial accounts: take a charge for sth The company expects to take a charge for various expenses relating to the acquisition. Depreciation is treated as a charge in the profit and loss account.

[ C ]

  LAW, PROPERTY → 

charge on assets : a mortgage, or other charge against the property

[ C ]

  LAW a formal statement accusing someone of committing a crime: bring a charge against sb Charges were brought against the UK company under the Corporate Manslaughter and Homicide Act.on a charge of sth She was arrested on a charge of fraud. criminal charges He was taken into custody but released without charge.

[ C ] a statement that someone has done something bad: He responded angrily to the charge that he had not acted in the best interests of the company.

 in charge

in control of or responsible for someone or something: Who will be in charge of the department when Sophie leaves? From now on, Steve is in charge.leave sb in charge (of sth) He was on vacation and had left his deputy in charge.put sb in charge (of sth) I put Jack in charge of making the travel arrangements.

 take charge (of sth)

to take control of something or of a group of people: His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away.

See also

accrued charge

bank charge

capital charge

carrying charge

certificate of charge

cover charge

exit charge

finance charge

fixed charge

floating charge

View all

handling charge

landing charge

management charge

restructuring charge

reverse-charge

sales charge

service charge

social charges

termination charge

(Definition of charge from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

Examples of charge

charge

Under those circumstances, a system of tradable permits (with grandfathering of the initial allocation) could prove more politically acceptable than one of charges.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

Intuitively, with the pollution charge set too high, good 2 is protected less than good, 3 initially.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

This charge is usually raised when minority or immigrant children are taught in a language other than their own.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

They took charge of day-to-day administration and defence planning.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

A force that exists only between charged molecules (ions) or surfaces.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

The 1859 law allowed the registration of haciendas and labour contracts, but the $.10 per contract charge acted as a disincentive to the system's use.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

These things would then not be a charge on the actual flats.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

Municipalities in charge of organizing services (thereby determining the need for staff) have no say in higher education policy.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

Accounts of taking charge and assertions of robust identities tended to dominate the early interviews.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

This shows that willingness to do everything possible to help the embryo survive is not sufficient to exculpate the agents from the charge of instrumentalization.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

This has created an institutional vacuum where no equivalent rural institutions have emerged to take charge of the functions undertaken by the communidades.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

The motion of charged particles across the field tends to be reduced, and changed in direction.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

This does not, in the case of charged particles, require any collision to take place.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

He was probably also in charge of the production of performing parts for these operas.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

Thus, providing water access to a household raises its water consumption tremendously, regardless of prices charged for water before or after the access change.

From the Cambridge English Corpus

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations with charge

charge

These are words often used in combination with charge.Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

additional chargeThere was, therefore, no additional charge to public funds for their entertainment.

From the Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0

 

charge of hypocrisyThis created a barrier to entry into church culture, especially since to profess involvement while failing to live up to these expectations was to incur the charge of hypocrisy.

From the Cambridge English Corpus  

charge of racismHacohen defends liberal universalism against the charge of racism and sexism.

From the Cambridge English Corpus  

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

See all collocations with charge

What is the pronunciation of charge?

 

B1,B2,B2,B2,B1,C1,B1,B2

Translations of charge

in Chinese (Traditional)

錢, (尤指對某一服務或活動)收費,要價,開價, 正式起訴…

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in Chinese (Simplified)

钱, (尤指对某一服务或活动)收费,要价,开价, 正式起诉…

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in Spanish

cobrar, acusar, cargar…

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in Portuguese

cobrar, acusar, lançar-se…

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एखाद्या गोष्टीसाठी, विशेषत: सेवा किंवा उपक्रमासाठी पैसे मागणे, आरोप ठेवणे…

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料金, 告訴, (金額を)請求する…

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ücret, fiyat, tutar…

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prix [masculine], inculpation [feminine], accusation [feminine]…

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preu, cost, càrrec…

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vragen, aanrekenen, beschuldigen…

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ஏதோவொன்றுக்கு, குறிப்பாக ஒரு சேவை அல்லது செயலுக்காக ஒரு தொகையைக் கேட்க, (காவல்துறையின்) யாரோ ஒருவர் ஒரு குற்றம் சாட்டப்பட்டதாக ஒரு முறையான அறிக்கையை வெளியிட…

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(किसी सेवा या कार्य के लिए) दाम माँगना, शुल्क लेना, आरोप लगाना…

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કોઈ સેવા કે કાર્યવાહી માટે માંગેલું મૂલ્ય, આરોપ લગાવવા (પોલીસના), આક્રમક રીતે આગળ વધો…

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forlange, tage, skrive på…

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ta [betalt], debitera, skriva upp på ngn[s konto]…

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caj, menuduh, menyerang…

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berechnen, beschuldigen, angreifen…

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pris [masculine], anklage [masculine], siktelse [masculine]…

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کمیشن یا قیمت وصول کرنا, کسی کو باقاعدہ ملزم قرار دینا, الزام لگانا…

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призначати, правити ціну, записати в борг…

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цена, плата, обвинение…

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ఒక దానికి. ముఖ్యంగా ఒక సేవ లేక చర్యకు ఒక సంఖ్య డబ్బులు అడగడం, నేరాభియోగం చేయు, నేరం చేశారని అభియోగం మోపబడిన వ్యక్తి మీద (పోలీసులు)ఒక అధికారిక ప్రకటన చేయు…

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رَسْم, تُهْمة, يَطْلُب الثًّمَن…

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দাম নেওয়া, কারও বিরুদ্ধে অপরাধ করার অভিযোগ দায়ের করা, যে জিনিসটাতে রাগ বা অসুবিধা হয়েছে তার দিকে হিংস্রভাবে ছুটে এসে আক্রমণ করা…

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účtovat, připsat (na účet), obvinit z…

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minta bayaran, menagih, menuduh…

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เรียกเก็บเงิน, เรียบเก็บค่าใช้จ่าย, กล่าวหา…

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ra giá, ghi sổ nợ, buộc tội…

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opłata, zarzut, oskarżenie…

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요금, 혐의, 기소…

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spesa, costo, accusa…

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charcoal

charcuterie

chard

Chardonnay

charge

charge account

charge card

charge carrier

BETA

charge certificate

More meanings of charge

All

charge account

charge card

chargé d'affaires

cover charge

service charge

bank charge

charge-off

See all meanings

Phrasal Verbs

charge off

charge something down

See all phrasal verb meanings

Idioms and phrases

charged up idiom

in charge (of something/someone) idiom

in charge phrase

on charge phrase

take charge (of something) idiom

charge something to someone's account phrase

cost, charge, etc. the earth idiom

See all idioms and phrases

Word of the Day

response

UK

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/rɪˈspɒns/

US

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/rɪˈspɑːns/

an answer or reaction

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Contents

English 

 

Verb 

charge (MONEY)

charge something to someone's account

charge (ACCUSE FORMALLY)

charge (MOVE FORWARD)

charge (EXPLOSIVE)

charge (ORDER)

charge (SUPPLY ENERGY)

Noun 

charge (MONEY)

charge (FORMAL ACCUSATION)

charge (CONTROL)

in charge

charge (EXPLOSIVE)

charge (MOVE FORWARD)

charge (ORDER)

charge (ENERGY)

on charge

American 

 

Verb 

charge (ASK FOR MONEY)

charge (OWE)

charge (ACCUSE)

charge (MOVE FORWARD)

charge (STORE ENERGY)

charge (INSTRUCT)

Noun 

charge (CONTROL)

charge (EXPLOSIVE)

charge (STORAGE OF ENERGY)

Business 

 

Verb 

charge

charge sth to sb's account

Noun 

charge

in charge

take charge (of sth)

Examples

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CHARGE Definition & Usage Examples | Dictionary.com

CHARGE Definition & Usage Examples | Dictionary.com

GamesDaily CrosswordWord PuzzleWord FinderAll gamesFeaturedWord of the DaySynonym of the DayWord of the YearNew wordsLanguage storiesAll featuredPop cultureSlangEmojiMemesAcronymsGender and sexualityAll pop cultureWriting tipsGrammar Coach™Writing hubGrammar essentialsCommonly confusedAll writing tipsGamesFeaturedPop cultureWriting tipscharge[ chahrj ]show ipaSee synonyms for: chargechargedchargescharging on Thesaurus.comverb (used with object),charged, charg·ing.to impose or ask as a price or fee: That store charges $25 for leather gloves.to impose on or ask of (someone) a price or fee: He didn't charge me for it.to defer payment for (a purchase) until a bill is rendered by the creditor: The store let me charge the coat.to hold liable for payment; enter a debit against.to attack by rushing violently against: The cavalry charged the enemy.to accuse formally or explicitly (usually followed by with): They charged him with theft.to impute; ascribe the responsibility for: He charged the accident to his own carelessness.to instruct authoritatively, as a judge does a jury.to lay a command or injunction upon: He charged his secretary with the management of his correspondence.to fill or furnish (a thing) with the quantity, as of powder or fuel, that it is fitted to receive: to charge a musket.to supply with a quantity of electric charge or electrical energy: to charge a storage battery.to change the net amount of positive or negative electric charge of (a particle, body, or system).to suffuse, as with emotion: The air was charged with excitement.to fill (air, water, etc.) with other matter in a state of diffusion or solution: The air was charged with pollen.Metallurgy. to load (materials) into a furnace, converter, etc.to load or burden (the mind, heart, etc.): His mind was charged with weighty matters.to put a load or burden on or in.to record the loan of, as books or other materials from a library (often followed by out): The librarian will charge those books at the front desk.to borrow, as books or other materials from a library (often followed by out): How many magazines may I charge at one time?Heraldry. to place charges on (an escutcheon).See moreverb (used without object),charged, charg·ing.to make an onset; rush, as to an attack.to place the price of a thing to one's debit.to require payment: to charge for a service.to make a debit, as in an account.(of dogs) to lie down at command.See morenounexpense or cost: improvements made at a tenant's own charge.a fee or price charged: a charge of three dollars for admission.a pecuniary burden, encumbrance, tax, or lien; cost; expense; liability to pay: After his death there were many charges on his estate.an entry in an account of something due.an impetuous onset or attack, as of soldiers.a signal by bugle, drum, etc., for a military charge.a duty or responsibility laid upon or entrusted to one.care, custody, or superintendence: The child was placed in her nurse's charge.anything or anybody committed to one's care or management:The nurse was careful to let no harm come to her charge.Ecclesiastical. a parish or congregation committed to the spiritual care of a pastor.a command or injunction; exhortation.an accusation: He was arrested on a charge of theft.Law. an address by a judge to a jury at the close of a trial, instructing it as to the legal points, the weight of evidence, etc., affecting the verdict in the case.the quantity of anything that an apparatus is fitted to hold, or holds, at one time: a charge of coal for a furnace.a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time.Electricity. electric charge. the process of charging a storage battery.Slang. a thrill; kick.Rocketry. grains of a solid propellant, usually including an inhibitor.a load or burden.Heraldry. any distinctive mark upon an escutcheon, as an ordinary or device, not considered as belonging to the field; bearing.See moreVerb Phrasescharge off, to write off as an expense or loss.to attribute to: I charged off the blunder to inexperience.charge up, Informal. to agitate, stimulate, or excite: a fiery speaker who can charge up an audience.to put or be under the influence of narcotic drugs.See More DefinitionsIdioms about chargein charge, in command; having supervisory power.British. under arrest; in or into the custody of the police.in charge of, having the care or supervision of: She is in charge of two libraries.Also in the charge of. under the care or supervision of: The books are in the charge of the accounting office.Origin of charge1First recorded in 1175–1225; 1950–55 for def. 39; (verb) Middle English chargen, from Anglo-French, Old French charg(i)er, from Late Latin carricāre “to load a wagon,” equivalent to carr(us) “wagon” (see car1) + -icā- verb suffix. + -re infinitive ending; (noun) Middle English, from Anglo-French, Old French, noun derivative of the verbsynonym study For charge27. See price. Other words for charge5 assault 6 indict, arraign, impeach 9 enjoin, exhort, urge, bid, require, order 30 onslaught, assault 32 commission, trust 33 management 37 indictment, imputation, allegation 44 cargo, freightSee synonyms for charge on Thesaurus.comOpposites for charge6 acquit, absolveSee antonyms for charge on Thesaurus.comOther words from chargechargeless, adjectiveself-charging, adjectiveWords that may be confused with chargeaccuse, allege, charge Words Nearby chargeChardonnetChardzhouCharenteCharente-MaritimeChargaffchargechargeablechargeable assetchargeable transfercharge accountcharge-a-plateOther definitions for chargé (2 of 2)chargé[ shahr-zhey, shahr-zhey; French shar-zhey ]show ipanoun,plural char·gés [shahr-zheyz, shahr-zheyz; French shar-zhey]. /ʃɑrˈʒeɪz, ˈʃɑr ʒeɪz; French ʃarˈʒeɪ/. a chargé d'affaires.Origin of chargé2By shorteningDictionary.com Unabridged

Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024How to use charge in a sentenceI ask that we reach out to Corporation Council and ask them to deny the request based on the fact that the case is still active, as it is currently being investigated for possible criminal charges to be brought forth by the AG’s office.Officials Worked To Deliberately Delay Release Of Daniel Prude Body Cam Footage | mharris | September 17, 2020 | Essence.comIt suggests that he doesn’t take any responsibility for deaths in the states that have a different political party in charge.Trump says US Covid-19 deaths would be low if you excluded blue states. That’s wrong. | German Lopez | September 17, 2020 | VoxCohen had already pleaded guilty to those charges, so they ended up standing.The stunning hypocrisy of Bill Barr | Andrew Prokop | September 17, 2020 | VoxSchutzenhofer, the club’s general manager, did not respond to questions about the charges.Trump’s businesses charged Secret Service more than $1.1 million, including for rooms in club shuttered for pandemic | David Fahrenthold, Josh Dawsey | September 17, 2020 | Washington PostI was able to top up my charge by almost 50 percentage points in half an hour.Apple Watch Series 6 first impressions: A stretchy addition looks great | Aaron Pressman | September 17, 2020 | FortuneThat is a fact recorded by the doctor in charge of the ambulance at the inquest.Harry’s Daddy, and Diana’s ‘Murder’: Royal Rumors In a New Play | Tom Sykes | January 4, 2015 | THE DAILY BEASTThe added charge for access to hotel Wi-Fi is not only exploitative but increasingly irrelevant.How ‘Ethical’ Hotel Chain Marriott Gouges Guests in the Name of Wi-Fi Security | Kyle Chayka | December 31, 2014 | THE DAILY BEASTThis was very blunt and surprising to hear from any official in charge of an aviation disaster.Did Bad Weather Bring Down AirAsia 8501? | Clive Irving | December 29, 2014 | THE DAILY BEASTI was convicted a year later and sentenced to death—a charge later overturned by the Supreme Court when it called for a retrial.An American Marine in Iran’s Prisons Goes on Hunger Strike | IranWire | December 18, 2014 | THE DAILY BEASTAs late as the fifth century, powerful aristocratic women took charge of the commemoration of the dead in Rome.First Anglican Woman Bishop A Return to Christian Roots | Candida Moss | December 18, 2014 | THE DAILY BEASTHe was voluble in his declarations that they would “put the screws” to Ollie on the charge of perjury.The Bondboy | George W. (George Washington) OgdenThe mother's lips could not finish the charge she was about to put upon her innocent child.The Pastor's Fire-side Vol. 3 of 4 | Jane PorterThere was a time when Aristide Pujol, in sole charge of an automobile, went gaily scuttering over the roads of France.The Joyous Adventures of Aristide Pujol | William J. LockeLouis was not less astonished at this charge, than the Empress had been at the communication which aroused it.The Pastor's Fire-side Vol. 3 of 4 | Jane PorterThe Countess drew a beautiful miniature from its case, which lay on the sofa near her, and presented it to her young charge.The Pastor's Fire-side Vol. 3 of 4 | Jane PorterSee More ExamplesBritish Dictionary definitions for chargecharge/ (tʃɑːdʒ) /verbto set or demand (a price): he charges too much for his services(tr) to hold financially liable; enter a debit against(tr) to enter or record as an obligation against a person or his account(tr) to accuse or impute a fault to (a person, etc), as formally in a court of law(tr) to command; place a burden upon or assign responsibility to: I was charged to take the message to headquartersto make a rush at or sudden attack upon (a person or thing)(tr) to fill (a receptacle) with the proper or appropriate quantity(often foll by up) to cause (an accumulator, capacitor, etc) to take or store electricity or (of an accumulator) to have electricity fed into itto fill or suffuse or to be filled or suffused with matter by dispersion, solution, or absorption: to charge water with carbon dioxide(tr) to fill or suffuse with feeling, emotion, etc: the atmosphere was charged with excitement(tr) law (of a judge) to address (a jury) authoritatively(tr) to load (a firearm)(tr) to aim (a weapon) in position ready for use(tr) heraldry to paint (a shield, banner, etc) with a charge(intr) (of hunting dogs) to lie down at commandSee morenouna price charged for some article or service; costa financial liability, such as a taxa debt or a book entry recording itan accusation or allegation, such as a formal accusation of a crime in lawan onrush, attack, or assaultthe call to such an attack in battlecustody or guardianshipa person or thing committed to someone's carea cartridge or shellthe explosive required to discharge a firearm or other weaponan amount of explosive material to be detonated at any one timethe quantity of anything that a receptacle is intended to holdphysics the attribute of matter by which it responds to electromagnetic forces responsible for all electrical phenomena, existing in two forms to which the signs negative and positive are arbitrarily assigneda similar property of a body or system determined by the extent to which it contains an excess or deficiency of electronsa quantity of electricity determined by the product of an electric current and the time for which it flows, measured in coulombsthe total amount of electricity stored in a capacitorthe total amount of electricity held in an accumulator, usually measured in ampere-hours: Symbol: q, Qa load or burdena duty or responsibility; controla command, injunction, or orderslang a thrilllaw the address made by a judge to the jury at the conclusion of the evidenceheraldry a design, device, or image depicted on heraldic arms: a charge of three lionsthe solid propellant used in rockets, sometimes including the inhibitorin charge in commandin charge of having responsibility forUS under the care ofSee moreOrigin of charge1C13: from Old French chargier to load, from Late Latin carricāre; see carryCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition

© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins

Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012Scientific definitions for chargecharge[ chärj ]A fundamental property of the elementary particles of which matter is made that gives rise to attractive and repulsive forces. There are two kinds of charge: color charge and electric charge. See more at color charge electric charge.The amount of electric charge contained in an object, particle, or region of space.The American Heritage® Science Dictionary

Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.Other Idioms and Phrases with chargechargeIn addition to the idioms beginning with chargecharge offcharge upcharge withalso see: carrying chargeget a bang (charge) out ofin chargein charge oftake chargeSee More OriginsThe American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary

Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.Browse#aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzzAboutCareersShopContact usAdvertise with usCookies, terms, & privacyDo not sell my infoFollow usGet the Word of the Day every day!Sign upBy clicking "Sign Up", you are accepting Dictionary.com Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policies.My account© 2024 Dictionary.com, LLC

CHARGE Synonyms: 575 Similar and Opposite Words | Merriam-Webster Thesaurus

CHARGE Synonyms: 575 Similar and Opposite Words | Merriam-Webster Thesaurus

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Est. 1828

Thesaurus

Synonyms of charge

noun

as in indictment

as in mission

as in instruction

as in responsibility

as in attack

as in cost

as in stewardship

as in expense

as in thrill

as in management

verb

as in to ask

as in to impose

as in to task

as in to order

as in to accuse

as in to fill

as in to assault

as in to thrill

as in indictmentas in missionas in instructionas in responsibilityas in attackas in costas in stewardshipas in expenseas in thrillas in managementas in to askas in to imposeas in to taskas in to orderas in to accuseas in to fillas in to assaultas in to thrill

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charge

1 of 2

noun

Definition of charge

1

as in indictment

a formal claim of criminal wrongdoing against a person

charges of burglary and armed robbery that have yet to be proved

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

indictment

count

allegation

accusation

complaint

rap

plea

impeachment

countercharge

arraignment

condemnation

crimination

insinuation

censure

denunciation

imputation

counteraccusation

incrimination

innuendo

implication

recrimination

2

as in mission

a specific task with which a person or group is charged

your charge is to keep everyone else organized and busy

Synonyms & Similar Words

mission

job

assignment

duty

responsibility

operation

requirement

post

obligation

brief

business

detail

office

burden

need

work

promise

commitment

labor

commission

errand

chore

appointment

pledge

designation

nomination

restraint

compulsion

constraint

3

as in instruction

a statement of what to do that must be obeyed by those concerned

we've received an official charge about how to handle the situation

Synonyms & Similar Words

instruction

order

direction

do

edict

directive

injunction

commandment

command

requirement

imperative

behest

decree

dictate

demand

word

mandate

law

rule

regulation

prescription

statute

ordinance

precept

counterorder

countermand

prescript

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

appeal

petition

plea

proposal

recommendation

suggestion

entreaty

urging

4

as in responsibility

something one must do because of prior agreement

the first charge of our armed forces is to defend this country against enemy attack

Synonyms & Similar Words

responsibility

obligation

duty

need

promise

burden

commitment

vow

office

requirement

pledge

constraint

do

imperative

payment

incumbency

devoir

pact

arrangement

contract

oath

setup

must

debt

tribute

compulsion

trust

reservation

word

prearrangement

compact

restraint

force

coercion

covenant

appointment

duress

engagement

troth

onus

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

discharge

relief

stay

release

grace

exemption

waiver

ease

postponement

choice

option

selection

alternative

preference

loophole

pick

See More

5

as in attack

the act or action of setting upon with force or violence

the famously disastrous charge led by General George Pickett at Gettysburg

Synonyms & Similar Words

attack

assault

raid

onslaught

attempt

strike

offense

offensive

offence

rush

bombardment

aggression

onset

blitz

blitzkrieg

invasion

counterattack

coup de main

barrage

incursion

ambush

bombing

descent

siege

breakthrough

sack

ambuscade

air raid

foray

volley

sortie

counteraggression

pillage

counterassault

counteroffensive

envelopment

sally

counterstrike

flanking

hail

storm

fusillade

salvo

cannonade

ravage

whammy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

defense

resistance

guard

opposition

shield

protection

security

defensive

shelter

6

as in cost

the amount of money that is demanded as payment for something

the charge for the book will be five dollars

Synonyms & Similar Words

cost

price

fee

rate

freight

damage

price tag

ante

bill

value

figure

sale

market value

tariff

valuation

discount

surcharge

reduction

list price

service charge

unit price

overcharge

deduction

deposit

fair market value

service fee

invoice

sticker price

price point

down payment

asking price

carrying charge

check

tab

account

markdown

7

as in stewardship

the duty or function of watching or guarding for the sake of proper direction or control

was given charge of the business during the owner's absence

Synonyms & Similar Words

stewardship

supervision

oversight

management

control

leadership

policing

regulation

care

guidance

superintendence

surveillance

administration

monitoring

government

superintendency

direction

headship

observation

running

observing

steering

protection

observance

rule

auspices

generalship

piloting

guardianship

shepherding

reign

hand(s)

trusteeship

tutelage

aegis

egis

8

as in expense

a payment made in the course of achieving a result

the charges mounted at a dizzying pace as the building project went way over budget

Synonyms & Similar Words

expense

cost

expenditure

outlay

price

rate

disbursement

overhead

outgo

tariff

outflow

toll

pocket money

spending money

tab

9

as in thrill

a pleasurably intense stimulation of the feelings

the slopes at this resort aren't particularly challenging and aren't likely to give expert skiers much of a charge

Synonyms & Similar Words

thrill

kick

boot

rush

exhilaration

frisson

bang

titillation

enjoyment

jollies

shock

wallop

intoxication

high

electrification

entertainment

pleasure

lift

joy

surprise

arousal

jolt

surprize

amusement

diversion

treat

delight

buzz

fun

delectation

10

as in management

the act or activity of looking after and making decisions about something

he inherited charge of the Paris bureau after his supervisor quit

Synonyms & Similar Words

management

handling

supervision

control

administration

operation

direction

oversight

government

stewardship

governance

conduct

regulation

presidency

running

leadership

guidance

superintendence

care

custody

superintendency

intendance

agency

protection

logistics

manipulation

safekeeping

guardianship

engineering

ward

lap

generalship

keeping

trust

tutelage

rulership

aegis

codirection

egis

machination

comanagement

coadministration

charge

2 of 2

verb

1

as in to ask

to set or receive as a price

any shop would charge $100 to repair that thing

Synonyms & Similar Words

ask

demand

bring

price

fetch

command

sell (for)

overcharge

discount

undercharge

assess

bill

mark up

value

invoice

mark down

2

as in to impose

to establish or apply as a charge or penalty

charges a restocking fee for returned merchandise

Synonyms & Similar Words

impose

levy

fine

put

assess

exact

lay

tax

dock

force

penalize

extort

excise

compel

inflict

gouge

coerce

skin

milk

shake down

wreak

squeeze

wrest

wring

mulct

bleed

relay

set

fleece

reapply

reimpose

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

remit

diminish

release

lessen

forgive

abate

ignore

excuse

disregard

pardon

condone

gloss (over)

gloze (over)

See More

3

as in to task

to give a task, duty, or responsibility to

we're charging you with the care of your little sister while we're gone for the evening

Synonyms & Similar Words

task

entrust

trust

assign

intrust

impose

commission

confer

commit

recommend

delegate

authorize

allocate

empower

confide

consign

relegate

allot

repose

invest

4

as in to order

to issue orders to (someone) by right of authority

charged the soldier to keep watch over the prisoner

Synonyms & Similar Words

order

instruct

tell

ask

command

direct

bid

boss (around)

beg

advise

enjoin

request

warn

adjure

require

force

appoint

petition

authorize

counsel

control

supervise

compel

lead

conduct

assign

manage

oversee

commission

beseech

coerce

oblige

entreat

constrain

superintend

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

mind

keep

obey

follow

comply (with)

observe

5

as in to accuse

to make a claim of wrongdoing against

he has not yet been charged with any crime

Synonyms & Similar Words

accuse

indict

blame

prosecute

incriminate

sue

impeach

criminate

criticize

call (on)

defame

fault

tax

appeal

try

book

censure

impugn

summon

denounce

condemn

chide

arraign

report

cite

reproach

implicate

rebuke

damn

inform (against)

castigate

retaliate

reprove

inculpate

name

reprobate

recriminate

frame

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

exonerate

acquit

defend

absolve

vindicate

clear

advocate

justify

exculpate

excuse

forgive

remit

pardon

champion

shrive

See More

6

as in to fill

to put into (something) as much as can be held or contained

charge a blast furnace with iron ore

Synonyms & Similar Words

fill

pack

load

stuff

cram

heap

refill

brim

jam

flood

bulk

jam-pack

replenish

swamp

overcharge

shove

glut

drench

bloat

reload

penetrate

mat

saturate

squeeze

refresh

crowd

repack

squash

ram

overflow

press

overfill

crush

honeycomb

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

vacate

eliminate

clear

void

empty

evacuate

drain

lighten

draw (off)

exhaust

clean

sweep

bleed

deplete

purge

flush

scour

See More

7

as in to assault

to take sudden, violent action against

plans to charge the enemy's fortification at daybreak

Synonyms & Similar Words

assault

attack

raid

storm

strike

ambush

set at

rob

set upon

sick

set on

rush

turn (on)

descend (on or upon)

invade

fly at

pounce (on or upon)

swarm

assail

round on

tear into

jump (on)

beset

pitch into

sic

trash

go in (on)

beat up on

bushwhack

sack

surprise

mob

go at

light into

flank

barrage

bomb

surprize

besiege

plunder

waylay

mug

blitz

gang up (on)

nuke

bombard

buffet

cannon

batter

ravage

loot

bum-rush

pillage

overrun

harry

foray

ambuscade

plaster

bang away (at)

press

envelop

cannonade

beleaguer

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

protect

cover

secure

defend

guard

shield

8

as in to thrill

to cause a pleasurable stimulation of the feelings of

the players are going into this game still charged from their upset victory the week before

Synonyms & Similar Words

thrill

electrify

excite

delight

galvanize

pump up

turn on

inspire

intrigue

titillate

intoxicate

provoke

stimulate

interest

incite

arouse

hypnotize

exhilarate

charm

rivet

enchant

captivate

mesmerize

enthral

bewitch

tantalize

spellbind

enthrall

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

bore

weary

pall

tire

discourage

demoralize

jade

dishearten

deject

dispirit

See More

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb charge contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of charge are bid, command, direct, enjoin, instruct, and order. While all these words mean "to issue orders," charge adds to enjoin an implication of imposing as a duty or responsibility.

charged by the President with a secret mission

When is bid a more appropriate choice than charge?

While in some cases nearly identical to charge, bid suggests giving orders peremptorily (as to children or servants).

she bade him be seated

How are the words command and order related as synonyms of charge?

Both command and order imply authority and usually some degree of formality and impersonality; command stresses official exercise of authority.

a general commanding troops

How do direct and instruct relate to one another, in the sense of charge?

Direct and instruct both connote expectation of obedience and usually concern specific points of procedure or method, instruct sometimes implying greater explicitness or formality.

directed her assistant to hold all calls

the judge instructed the jury to ignore the remark

When would enjoin be a good substitute for charge?

The meanings of enjoin and charge largely overlap; however, enjoin implies giving an order or direction authoritatively and urgently and often with admonition or solicitude.

a sign enjoining patrons to be quiet

In what contexts can order take the place of charge?

The synonyms order and charge are sometimes interchangeable, but order may suggest peremptory or arbitrary exercise.

ordered his employees about like slaves

Phrases Containing charge

in charge

get a charge out of

Thesaurus Entries Near charge

chares

charge

chargeable

See More Nearby Entries 

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“Charge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/charge. Accessed 12 Mar. 2024.

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CHARGE | meaning - Cambridge Learner's Dictionary

CHARGE | meaning - Cambridge Learner's Dictionary

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Meaning of charge – Learner’s Dictionary

chargenoun uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

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charge noun

(MONEY)

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B1 the amount of money that you have to pay for something, especially for an activity or a service: bank charges There's no charge for children under 14. He repaired the computer free of charge (= it did not cost anything).

More examplesFewer examplesThere is a minimum charge of $5 for postage.It says here there's a 10% service charge.Is there a charge for delivery?The unemployed get their prescriptions free of charge.There's a nominal charge of five pounds.

 be in charge

B1 to be the person who has control of or is responsible for someone or something: She's in charge of a team of 20 people. Who's in charge of organizing the music for the party?

 take charge

B2 to take control of or make yourself responsible for something: I was happy to let her take charge of paying all the bills.

charge noun

(CRIME)

B2 a formal police statement saying that someone is accused of a crime: to bring/press charges She was arrested on charges of theft and forgery.

charge noun

(ACCUSE)

a statement that accuses someone of something: This is a serious charge to make against your colleagues.

charge noun

(ELECTRICITY)

the amount of electricity that an electrical device has in it or that a substance has in it

charge noun

(ATTACK)

an attack in which people or animals run forward suddenly

 reverse the charges UK (US call collect)

to make a telephone call that is paid for by the person who receives it See also

service charge

chargeverb uk

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/tʃɑːdʒ/ us

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charge verb

(ASK TO PAY)

B1 to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something, especially for an activity or a service: [ + two objects ] They are going to charge motorists a tax to drive into the city centre. How much do you charge for delivery?

More examplesFewer examplesWhat did they charge you to mend it?They charge such high prices.Do they charge for repairs?They charged me two hundred pounds just for fixing the brakes.They charge extra for service.

charge verb

(ACCUSE)

B2 If the police charge someone, they accuse them officially of a crime: [ often passive ] He was charged with assault.

charge verb

(ATTACK)

B2 to attack someone or something by moving forward quickly: The bull looked as if it was about to charge.

 charge around/into/through, etc

to run from one place to another: The children charged around the house.

charge verb

(ELECTRICITY)

B2 to put electricity into something

(Definition of charge from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

Translations of charge

in Chinese (Traditional)

錢, (尤指對某一服務或活動)收費,要價,開價, 正式起訴…

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in Chinese (Simplified)

钱, (尤指对某一服务或活动)收费,要价,开价, 正式起诉…

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in Spanish

cobrar, acusar, cargar…

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in Portuguese

cobrar, acusar, lançar-se…

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in more languages

in Marathi

in Japanese

in Turkish

in French

in Catalan

in Dutch

in Tamil

in Hindi

in Gujarati

in Danish

in Swedish

in Malay

in German

in Norwegian

in Urdu

in Ukrainian

in Russian

in Telugu

in Arabic

in Bengali

in Czech

in Indonesian

in Thai

in Vietnamese

in Polish

in Korean

in Italian

एखाद्या गोष्टीसाठी, विशेषत: सेवा किंवा उपक्रमासाठी पैसे मागणे, आरोप ठेवणे…

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料金, 告訴, (金額を)請求する…

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ücret, fiyat, tutar…

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prix [masculine], inculpation [feminine], accusation [feminine]…

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preu, cost, càrrec…

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vragen, aanrekenen, beschuldigen…

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ஏதோவொன்றுக்கு, குறிப்பாக ஒரு சேவை அல்லது செயலுக்காக ஒரு தொகையைக் கேட்க, (காவல்துறையின்) யாரோ ஒருவர் ஒரு குற்றம் சாட்டப்பட்டதாக ஒரு முறையான அறிக்கையை வெளியிட…

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(किसी सेवा या कार्य के लिए) दाम माँगना, शुल्क लेना, आरोप लगाना…

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કોઈ સેવા કે કાર્યવાહી માટે માંગેલું મૂલ્ય, આરોપ લગાવવા (પોલીસના), આક્રમક રીતે આગળ વધો…

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forlange, tage, skrive på…

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ta [betalt], debitera, skriva upp på ngn[s konto]…

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caj, menuduh, menyerang…

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berechnen, beschuldigen, angreifen…

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pris [masculine], anklage [masculine], siktelse [masculine]…

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کمیشن یا قیمت وصول کرنا, کسی کو باقاعدہ ملزم قرار دینا, الزام لگانا…

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призначати, правити ціну, записати в борг…

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цена, плата, обвинение…

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ఒక దానికి. ముఖ్యంగా ఒక సేవ లేక చర్యకు ఒక సంఖ్య డబ్బులు అడగడం, నేరాభియోగం చేయు, నేరం చేశారని అభియోగం మోపబడిన వ్యక్తి మీద (పోలీసులు)ఒక అధికారిక ప్రకటన చేయు…

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رَسْم, تُهْمة, يَطْلُب الثًّمَن…

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দাম নেওয়া, কারও বিরুদ্ধে অপরাধ করার অভিযোগ দায়ের করা, যে জিনিসটাতে রাগ বা অসুবিধা হয়েছে তার দিকে হিংস্রভাবে ছুটে এসে আক্রমণ করা…

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účtovat, připsat (na účet), obvinit z…

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minta bayaran, menagih, menuduh…

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เรียกเก็บเงิน, เรียบเก็บค่าใช้จ่าย, กล่าวหา…

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ra giá, ghi sổ nợ, buộc tội…

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opłata, zarzut, oskarżenie…

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요금, 혐의, 기소…

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spesa, costo, accusa…

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characterization

characterize

charade

charcoal

charge

charge card

charged

charger

chariot

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charge card

service charge

positive charge

cost/charge, etc the earth

levy a charge/fine/tax, etc

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response

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/rɪˈspɒns/

US

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/rɪˈspɑːns/

an answer or reaction

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Contents

Learner’s Dictionary 

 

Noun 

charge (MONEY)

be in charge

take charge

charge (CRIME)

charge (ACCUSE)

charge (ELECTRICITY)

charge (ATTACK)

reverse the charges

Verb 

charge (ASK TO PAY)

charge (ACCUSE)

charge (ATTACK)

charge around/into/through, etc

charge (ELECTRICITY)

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charge noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

charge noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

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Definition of charge noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

charge noun   /tʃɑːdʒ/  /tʃɑːrdʒ/Idioms

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money  [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and servicesadmission charges charge for something We have to make a small charge for refreshments.Delivery is free of charge. see also the community charge, congestion charge, cover charge, prescription charge, destination charge, reverse-charge, service chargeExtra ExamplesAll changes will incur a charge.The company will deliver free of charge.The hotel operates a bus service to the beach for a small charge.There is no charge for cashing traveller's cheques.They agreed to waive the cancellation charges.This service is available at a nominal charge.We make a small charge for wrapping your gift.a charge on company profitsThe museum has introduced a £3 admission charge. (British English) There is a quarterly standing charge (= an amount of money that you pay in order to use a service, such as gas or water).They guarantee that there are no hidden fees and charges.parking chargesTrained coaches will provide support at no extra charge.What's that $30 charge on your credit card bill?For orders over £30, you don't have to pay the delivery charge.Topics Moneyb1Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectiveheavyhighnominal…verb + chargeimposeintroducelevy…prepositionat a chargefor a chargecharge for…phrasesfree of chargeSee full entry

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Find out which words work together and produce more natural-sounding English with the Oxford Collocations Dictionary app. Try it for free as part of the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary app.

[countable] (North American English, informal) a charge accountWould you like to put that on your charge?‘Are you paying cash?’ ‘No, it'll be a charge.’

responsibility  [uncountable] a position of having control over somebody/something; responsibility for somebody/somethingShe has charge of the day-to-day running of the business.He took charge of the farm after his father's death. in charge of somebody/something They left the au pair in charge of the children for a week. in somebody's charge I'm leaving the school in your charge.Extra ExamplesWe need somebody to take charge of the financial side.The conductor has overall charge of the train.The child is under my charge until her mother returns.Stephen will resume sole charge for the time being.She took personal charge of the files.John has been put in charge of marketing.I need to feel more in charge of my life.She heroically gave her life to save the baby in her charge.the police officers in charge of the investigationOxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectiveoverallpersonalsole…verb + chargehavetakeplace somebody in…prepositionin charge (of somebody/​something)in somebody’s chargeunder somebody’s charge…See full entry [countable] (formal or humorous) a person that you have responsibility for and care for of crime/something wrong  [countable, uncountable] an official claim made by the police that somebody has committed a crimecriminal chargesa murder/an assault charge charge of something a charge of theft/rape/attempted murderHe will be sent back to England to face a charge of (= to be on trial for) armed robbery.Both men deny the charges. charge against somebody/something They decided to drop the charges against the newspaper and settle out of court. without charge After being questioned by the police, she was released without charge.Collocations Criminal justiceCriminal justiceBreaking the lawbreak/​violate/​obey/​uphold the lawbe investigated/​arrested/​tried for a crime/​a robbery/​fraudbe arrested/ (especially North American English) indicted/​convicted on charges of rape/​fraud/(especially US English) felony chargesbe arrested on suspicion of arson/​robbery/​shopliftingbe accused of/​be charged with murder/(especially North American English) homicide/​four counts of fraudface two charges of indecent assaultadmit your guilt/​liability/​responsibility (for something)deny the allegations/​claims/​chargesconfess to a crimegrant/​be refused/​be released on/​skip/​jump bailThe legal processstand/​await/​bring somebody to/​come to/​be on trialtake somebody to/​come to/​settle something out of courtface/​avoid/​escape prosecutionseek/​retain/​have the right to/​be denied access to legal counselhold/​conduct/​attend/​adjourn a hearing/​trialsit on/​influence/​persuade/​convince the jurysit/​stand/​appear/​be put/​place somebody in the dockplead guilty/​not guilty to a crimebe called to/​enter (British English) the witness boxtake/​put somebody on the stand/(North American English) the witness standcall/​subpoena/​question/​cross-examine a witnessgive/​hear the evidence against/​on behalf of somebodyraise/​withdraw/​overrule an objectionreach a unanimous/​majority verdictreturn/​deliver/​record a verdict of not guilty/​unlawful killing/​accidental deathconvict/​acquit the defendant of the crimesecure a conviction/​your acquittallodge/​file an appealappeal (against)/challenge/​uphold/​overturn a conviction/​verdictSentencing and punishmentpass sentence on somebodycarry/​face/​serve a seven-year/​life sentencereceive/​be given the death penaltybe sentenced to ten years (in prison/​jail)carry/​impose/​pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years' imprisonment)be imprisoned/​jailed for drug possession/​fraud/​murderdo/​serve time/​ten yearsbe sent to/​put somebody in/​be released from jail/​prisonbe/​put somebody/​spend X years on death rowbe granted/​be denied/​break (your) paroleExtra Examplesfraud/​corruption/​felony chargesHe has admitted the murder charge.He was found guilty on a reduced charge of assault.She appeared in court on charges of kidnapping and assault.She is almost certain to face criminal charges.The charges against you have been dropped.The company agreed to pay $20 million to settle insider-trading charges.The company has managed to avoid criminal charges in this case.The court dismissed the charge against him.a charge of armed robberycharges relating to the embezzlement of public fundsnew charges alleging the misuse of fundsto be detained/​held/​released without chargeThe investigation resulted in criminal charges against three police officers.He was arrested on a charge of murder.They had pleaded guilty to the charge at Swansea Crown Court.He was convicted of five charges under the Official Secrets Act.He admitted seven charges of attempted murder.The Court dismissed all charges.charges of assault/​murderTopics Law and justiceb2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectivegraveheavyserious…verb + chargebringfilelay…charge + verballege somethingcharge + nounsheetprepositionon a/​the chargewithout chargecharge against…phrasesbring charges (against somebody)prefer charges (against somebody)press charges (against somebody)…See full entry   [countable] a statement accusing somebody of doing something wrong or bad synonym allegationShe rejected the charge that the story was untrue.Be careful you don't leave yourself open to charges of political bias.Extra ExamplesHe accused the government of fabricating the charges for political reasons.The charges will be difficult to prove.The prime minister dismissed the charge that he had misled Parliament.She defended herself against charges of racism.Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectivegraveheavyserious…verb + chargebringfilelay…charge + verballege somethingcharge + nounsheetprepositionon a/​the chargewithout chargecharge against…phrasesbring charges (against somebody)prefer charges (against somebody)press charges (against somebody)…See full entry electricity[countable, uncountable] the amount of electricity that is put into a battery or carried by a substancea positive/negative chargeTopics Physics and chemistryc1

[uncountable] the act of putting electricity into a battery; the electricity in a battery on charge He put his phone on charge.My laptop had run out of charge.Wordfinderbatterychargeconductconnectelectricitygenerateinsulatepowerswitchwire rush/attack[countable] a sudden rush or violent attack, for example by soldiers, wild animals or players in some sportsHe led the charge down the field.Extra ExamplesAllen led the charge, but could they get a goal back?The bugle sounded the charge.They were driven back by a police baton charge. (figurative) Young people are leading the charge to clean up the city.Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectivebatoncavalryverb + chargeleadSee full entry explosive[countable] the amount of explosive needed to fire a gun or make an explosion see also depth charge strong feeling[singular] the power to cause strong feelingsthe emotional charge of the piano piecea film in which every scene carries an emotional charge task[singular] (formal) a task or dutyHis charge was to obtain specific information.

Word OriginMiddle English (in the general senses ‘to load’ and ‘a load’), from Old French charger (verb), charge (noun), from late Latin carricare, carcare ‘to load’, from Latin carrus ‘wheeled vehicle’.Idioms bring/press/lay/prefer charges against somebody (law) to accuse somebody formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in courtPolice have brought a charge of dangerous driving against the man.Many victims of crime are reluctant to press charges against their attackers.She laid charges against the firm for not complying with the regulations.Topics Law and justicec2 get a charge out of something (North American English) to get a strong feeling of excitement or pleasure from somethingI get a real charge out of working hard and seeing good results. lead the charge to be the first to make the effort to do something newDenmark, Norway and Sweden are united in leading the charge to a cash-free economy. See charge in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee charge in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic EnglishCheck pronunciation:

charge

Other results

All matches

charge verb

charge

charge card noun

charge nurse noun

charge sheet noun

cover charge noun

depth charge noun

charge account noun

charge capping noun

chargé d’affaires noun

congestion charge noun

reverse-charge adjective

reverse-charge adverb

service charge noun

destination charge noun

prescription charge noun

the community charge noun

the Charge of the Light Brigade

charge cards

charge nurses

See more

Idioms

charge, cost, pay, etc. the earth

pay, earn, charge, etc. top dollar

Nearby words

chard noun

Chardonnay noun

charge noun

charge verb

chargeable adjective

boost

verb

 

 

From the Topic

Change, cause and effect

B2

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charge verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

charge verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

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Definition of charge verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

charge verb   /tʃɑːdʒ/  /tʃɑːrdʒ/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they charge  /tʃɑːdʒ/  /tʃɑːrdʒ/ he / she / it charges  /ˈtʃɑːdʒɪz/  /ˈtʃɑːrdʒɪz/ past simple charged  /tʃɑːdʒd/  /tʃɑːrdʒd/ past participle charged  /tʃɑːdʒd/  /tʃɑːrdʒd/ -ing form charging  /ˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ/  /ˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/

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money  [transitive, intransitive] to ask an amount of money for goods or a serviceThe fees charged by some companies are excessive. charge something for something What did they charge for the repairs?The restaurant charges £40 for the set menu.They are charging a reasonable price for the album. charge somebody for something We won't charge you for delivery. charge somebody something He only charged me half price. charge somebody something for something She charged me £300 for the car. charge something at something Calls are charged at 36p per minute. charge for something Do you think museums should charge for admission? charge to do something The bank doesn't charge to stop a payment. charge somebody to do something They charge you to change money into euros.Extra ExamplesThey’re charging £3 for the catalogue.Calls will be charged at 90 cents a minute.Companies are free to charge whatever they like for their services.Stamp Duty will be charged at one per cent.We don't charge for delivery.Your broker will charge you a 6% commission on the transaction.The people responsible will be charged for the damage.Interest was not charged on student loans.Two other taxes are also charged on fuel according to its price.We will charge an hourly rate for the work.The cinema charges a flat rate of a dollar a show.They charge smaller customers a premium.The bank charges a commission on all foreign currency transactions.Topics Shoppingb1, Moneyb1Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverbdirectlyverb + chargebe entitled tobe free tohave a right to…prepositionagainstatfor…phrasescharge something to somebody’s accountSee full entry

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  [transitive] to record the cost of something as an amount that somebody has to pay charge something to something They charge the calls to their credit-card account. (North American English) charge something Don't worry. I'll charge it (= pay by credit card). charge something against something Research and development expenditure is charged against profits in the year it is incurred.Extra Examples€50 will be charged to your account.The cost is charged directly to the profit and loss account.Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverbdirectlyverb + chargebe entitled tobe free tohave a right to…prepositionagainstatfor…phrasescharge something to somebody’s accountSee full entry

with electricity  [transitive, intransitive] to pass electricity through something so that it is stored there; to take in electricity so that it is stored and ready for use charge (something) I need to charge my phone.Before use, the battery must be charged.Don't unplug my phone—it's charging.Let the batteries charge fully before using. charge something up The shaver can be charged up and used when travelling.Topics Physics and chemistryb1 with crime/something wrong  [transitive] to accuse somebody formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court charge somebody Several people were arrested but nobody was charged. be charged with something He was charged with murder. be charged with doing something They were charged with organizing an illegal demonstration.Wordfinderarrestchargecordondetaindetectiveinterrogateplain clothespoliceraidundercoverExtra ExamplesA man has been charged in connection with the attack.She has not yet been formally charged with the crime.The teenagers were jointly charged with attempted murder.She was charged under section three of the Computer Misuse Act.Four of his assistants also charged in the case were fined and given jail terms of up to five years.Companies are often charged with multiple offenses.She was never charged with the crime.Peters was charged with two counts of armed robbery.to be charged with assault/​manslaughter/​rapeAn unnamed San Francisco man has been arrested and charged with possession of stolen property.They were charged with conspiracy to commit fraud.Topics Law and justiceb2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverbformallyjointlyprepositionin connection withwithSee full entry [transitive] charge somebody (with something/with doing something) (formal) to accuse somebody publicly of doing something wrong or badOpposition MPs charged the minister with neglecting her duty. charge that… to make a claim or statement that something will happen or be the caseOpponents charged that cutting costs would reduce safety. rush/attack[intransitive, transitive] to rush forward and attack somebody/somethingThe bull put its head down and charged. charge (at) somebody/something We charged at the enemy.Extra ExamplesI was worried that the animal might charge at us.The rhino charged headlong towards us.He ordered his troops to charge the enemy lines.Topics War and conflictc1Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverbheadlongblindlyaround…prepositionatdowninto…See full entry

[intransitive] + adv./prep. to rush in a particular directionThe children charged down the stairs.He came charging into my room and demanded to know what was going on.Extra ExamplesI heard the sound of feet charging down the stairs.She charged into the room.The children were all charging around outside.He came charging into my office and demanded an explanation.The children all charged down the stairs and out of the front door.Three of the men charged towards Gallagher.Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverbheadlongblindlyaround…prepositionatdowninto…See full entry with responsibility/task[transitive] (usually passive) (formal) to give somebody a responsibility or task be charged with something The committee has been charged with the development of sport in the region. be charged with doing something The governing body is charged with managing the school within its budget. with strong feeling[transitive] (usually passive) (literary) to fill somebody with an emotion be charged (with something) The room was charged with hatred. glass[transitive] charge something (British English, formal) to fill a glassPlease charge your glasses and drink a toast to the bride and groom! gun[transitive] charge something (old use) to load a gun Word OriginMiddle English (in the general senses ‘to load’ and ‘a load’), from Old French charger (verb), charge (noun), from late Latin carricare, carcare ‘to load’, from Latin carrus ‘wheeled vehicle’.See charge in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee charge in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic EnglishCheck pronunciation:

charge

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charge noun

charge

charge card noun

charge nurse noun

charge sheet noun

cover charge noun

depth charge noun

charge account noun

charge capping noun

chargé d’affaires noun

congestion charge noun

reverse-charge adjective

reverse-charge adverb

service charge noun

destination charge noun

prescription charge noun

the community charge noun

the Charge of the Light Brigade

charge cards

charge nurses

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Idioms

lead the charge

get a charge out of something

charge, cost, pay, etc. the earth

pay, earn, charge, etc. top dollar

Nearby words

Chardonnay noun

charge noun

charge verb

chargeable adjective

charge account noun

boost

verb

 

 

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charge | meaning of charge in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English | LDOCE

charge | meaning of charge in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English | LDOCE

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charge From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary EnglishRelated topics: Law, Electrical, Electricitychargecharge1 /tʃɑːdʒ $ tʃɑːrdʒ/ ●●● S1 W1 noun

 

 1 price [countable, uncountable]COST the amount of money you have to pay for goods or servicescharge of

 an admission charge of $5charge for

 There is a charge for the use of the swimming pool.

 Guided tours are provided at no charge.

 Your order will be sent free of charge (=with no cost).► see thesaurus at cost2 control [uncountable]IN CHARGE OF the position of having control or responsibility for a group of people or an activityin charge (of something)

 He asked to speak to the person in charge.

 the officer in charge of the investigation

 Stern put Travis in charge of (=gave him control of) the research team.

 Owens came in and took charge of (=took control of) the situation.

 A commander in each county was to have charge of the local militia. 3 somebody/something you look after a) be in/under somebody’s chargeLOOK AFTER somebody if someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for looking after them

 teachers that do their best for the children in their charge

 The files were left in your charge. b) [countable] formalLOOK AFTER somebody someone that you are responsible for looking after

 Sarah bought some chocolate for her three young charges.

4 crime [countable]SCLACCUSE an official statement by the police that someone may be guilty of a crimecharge against

 He was found guilty of all six charges against him.charge of

 Higgins is facing a charge of armed robbery.on a charge (of something)

 The following morning, he was arrested on a charge of burglary. 5 blame [countable]ACCUSE a written or spoken statement blaming someone for doing something bad or illegal SYN allegationcharge that

 the charge that tobacco companies target young people with their adscharge of

 a charge of racial discrimination against the companydeny/counter a charge (=say that a charge is untrue)

 Wallace denied charges that he had lied to investigators.lay/leave yourself open to a charge of something (=be likely to be blamed for something)

 The speech laid him open to charges of political bias.6 attack [countable]ATTACK an attack in which soldiers or animals move towards someone or something very quickly

7 → lead the charge8 electricityTEE [uncountable] electricity that is put into a piece of electrical equipment such as a batteryon charge (=taking in a charge of electricity)

 Leave the battery on charge all night.9 explosive [countable]EXPLODE an explosive put into something such as a bomb or gun10 strength of feelings [singular]STRONG FEELING OR BELIEF the power of strong feelings

 Cases of child abuse have a strong emotional charge.11 → get a charge out of something12 an order to do something [countable] formalTELL/ORDER somebody TO DO something an order to do somethingcharge to do something

 The old servant fulfilled his master’s charge to care for the children. → reverse the chargesCOLLOCATIONS – Meaning 1: the amount of money you have to pay for goods or servicesADJECTIVES/NOUN + chargea small chargeFor a small charge guests can use the hotel sauna.an extra/additional chargeBreakfast may be served in your bedroom at no extra charge.free of charge (=with no cost)Delivery is free of charge.somebody’s charges are high/low (=you have to pay a lot/a little)His charges are too high.a fixed chargeThere’s a fixed charge for having a dental check.a nominal charge (=a very small amount of money)You can use the tennis courts for a nominal charge.a minimum charge (=an amount that is the least you can pay)There’s a minimum charge of £10 per person in the Terrace restaurant.a service charge (=for service in a hotel, restaurant etc)The restaurant’s prices include a 10% service charge.an admission charge (=for being allowed to enter a place)There is no admission charge.a call-out charge British English (=that you must pay a workman to come to your home)The electrician said there is a £40 call-out charge.a cancellation chargeIf you change your flight booking, you may have to pay a cancellation charge.a delivery chargeHow much is the store’s delivery charge?bank charges (=fees charged by a bank for some services)You will have to pay bank charges if your account is overdrawn.verbspay a chargeThere will be a small charge to pay.make a charge (=ask you to pay a charge)We make no charge for this service.incur a charge formal (=result in you paying a charge)All cancellations incur a charge.introduce/impose a chargeThe government introduced a charge for water.waive a charge (=allow you not to pay it)I’ve asked the bank to waive the charge this time.

COLLOCATIONS – Meaning 4: an official statement by the police that someone may be guilty of a crimeADJECTIVES/NOUN + chargea murder/burglary/drugs etc chargeHe appeared in court on fraud charges.Robins was in jail awaiting trial on drugs charges.criminal chargesThe investigation resulted in criminal charges against three police officers.a serious chargeDrinking and driving is a very serious charge.a felony charge American English (=for a serious crime)He pleaded not guilty to a felony charge of cocaine possession.verbspress/bring charges (=make someone be brought to court for a crime)Sometimes the victim of an assault does not want to press charges.face charges (=have been charged with a crime)A farmer is facing charges of cruelty and neglect.deny/admit a chargeAll three men denied the charge of manslaughter.plead guilty to a charge (=say formally in court that you are guilty)The youth pleaded guilty to a charge of arson.drop the charges (=decide not to go on with a court case)The prosecution dropped the charges in 2005.dismiss the charges (=say that a court case should not continue)If there is insufficient evidence, the court will dismiss the charges.be released without chargeShe had been arrested twice and released without charge.be convicted of/on a charge (=be judged to be guilty)McCorley was convicted on a charge of assault.be acquitted of/on a charge (=be judged to be not guilty)Both men were acquitted of all charges.

Examples from the Corpuscharge• He faces a charge of armed robbery.• An additional charge of 15% will be added to your bill for service.• There's an admission charge for adults, but children get into the museum free.• There doesn't seem to be any charge coming from the outlet.• The idea that it would somehow reduce the community charge is erroneous.• Pate pleaded guilty to drug conspiracy charges in September and was sentenced to 18 months in prison.• Criminal charges were filed in October against Sorvino by the District Attorney's office.• If your order comes to over $30, we will not make a delivery charge.• Libel is a difficult charge to prove.• He will then decide whether to prefer disciplinary charges.• Members and their guests are welcome to use the club's facilities at no extra charge.• On Tuesday, the police officially filed charges against Jeffers.• Interest charges on the loan totaled over $12,000.• Short trips in cold weather often do not put back as much charge as was lost starting the car.• There's no charge for telephoning the operator.• Guinness Mahon is offering a discount of 1 percent on the normal charge of 6 percent for investments made by May 5.• Bradstreet said it expects to post 1995 earnings of $ 3. 80 a share before the pretax charge.• What are the charges against the accused?• Police have dropped the charges due to lack of evidence.• Investors who do their own research and then go directly to the fund manager of the choice must still pay the charge.• Jill bought ice cream for her three young charges.

charge of• There have been numerous charges of racism against the company.in charge (of something)• Michael Weir had detailed Adams to be in charge while he spent the evening in his dugout with a book.• G.W. Davidson will be in charge.• Ann Watterson is in charge of the business section of the paper.• Commissioner Gattrell was no longer in charge.• He put a machinist in charge of his new Special Projects Division, which handled all new equipment orders.• You, the men in charge, must surely have hearts and souls and consciences.• People in charge of the investigation have expressed chagrin repeatedly at the anger and impatience expressed by those whose loved ones perished.• During the three years he was in charge over £300 million in foreign debts were accumulated.• Some years ago, when the Republicans were in charge, they set up Barry in a notorious drug sting.charge against• Harris's office was informed of the charges against him.charge that• Lohr also charged that Medtronic failed to warn her or her doctors that the device could experience life-threatening failure.• Gholamhossein Karbaschi served seven months of a two-year sentence on corruption charges that he denied.• Archbishop Prospero Penados del Barrio has charged that some political parties have financed their activities with ransom money.• Hundreds have charged that police used excessive force during the demonstration.• He charged that up to 1,000 non-citizens and felons had cast ballots.• On Friday, Maskhadov charged that more such groups are planning armed attacks in border areas before the balloting.• Some charge that the process hairstyle was a black attempt to look white.

charge to do something• There will be a £5 charge to enter the questionnaire in our June issue which could lead to you receiving the certificate.• The new season will also bring admission charge to Museum of Flight, £2 for adults and £1 children and concessions.• The company said it will record an appropriate charge to fourth-quarter financial results.• The act did not abolish DISCs but limited their tax benefits and imposed an interest charge to tax-deferred earnings.• In the quarter, profits were reduced by an unexpected $ 51 million charge to settle leveraged derivative transactions.• UniChem said it would take a 26 million pound charge to cut jobs and consolidate the two companies if the merger succeeds.• But they hasten to point out that many spend them taking their charges to exotic educational destinations.• Permits can be obtained in the hotel without charge to residents.Related topics: Law, Electrical, Weaponschargecharge2 ●●● S1 W2 verb

 

 1 money a) [intransitive, transitive]COST to ask someone for a particular amount of money for something you are selling

 The hotel charges $125 a night.charge somebody £10/$50 etc (for something)

 The restaurant charged us £40 for the wine.charge something at something

 Calls will be charged at 44p per minute.charge for

 We won’t charge for delivery if you pay now.charge rent/a fee/interest etc

 The gallery charges an entrance fee. b) charge something to somebody’s account/room etcBFB to record the cost of something on someone’s account, so that they can pay for it later

 Wilson charged the drinks to his room.

 Use a courier and charge it to the department. c) [transitive] American EnglishPAY FOR to pay for something with a credit cardcharge something on something

 I charged the shoes on Visa.

 ‘How would you like to pay?’ ‘I’ll charge it.’

2 crime [transitive]SCLACCUSE to state officially that someone may be guilty of a crimecharge somebody with something

 Gibbons has been charged with murder.► see thesaurus at accuse3 blame somebody [transitive] formalBLAME to say publicly that you think someone has done something wrongcharge that

 Demonstrators have charged that the police used excessive force against them.4 run [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to deliberately run or walk somewhere quicklycharge around/through/out etc

 The boys charged noisily into the water.► see thesaurus at run5 attack [intransitive, transitive]ATTACK to deliberately rush quickly towards someone or something in order to attack them

 Then, with a final effort, our men charged the enemy for the last time.charge at/towards/into

 The bear charged towards her at full speed.6 electricity [intransitive, transitive] (also charge up)TEE if a battery charges, or if you charge it, it takes in and stores electricity

 The shaver can be charged up.7 order somebody [transitive] formalTELL/ORDER somebody TO DO something to order someone to do something or make them responsible for itcharge somebody with doing something

 The commission is charged with investigating war crimes.8 gun [transitive]PMW old use to load a gun9 glass [transitive] British English formalDRINK to fill a glass → charged→ See Verb tableExamples from the Corpuscharge• The dry cleaners charges $1.25 a shirt.• My piano teacher charges £9 for a half hour class.• Twelve people involved in the demonstration have been arrested and charged.• Police have charged a 22-year-old man with robbing two Japanese tourists.• The gallery will, of course, charge a commission for selling work.• The doors flew open, and Pascoe charged across the foyer, scattering people in all directions.• They're going to charge him with dangerous driving.• Small shops charge much higher prices for the same products.• I was told of one particular youngster in Stockton-on-Tees who has been arrested and charged no fewer than 17 times this year.• Don't charge off, I want a word with you.• Leave it to charge overnight.• Lawyers charge such high fees, but they never seem short of clients.• Did you charge the camcorder's batteries?• I charged the flights on American Express.• The cheapest doctor we could find charged us four hundred francs for a five minute examination.• He risks being charged with an offence that carries up to five years in jail.• Claudia Schneider is charged with one count of failing to disclose bankruptcy and has also been held in Miami since May.charge that• Gholamhossein Karbaschi served seven months of a two-year sentence on corruption charges that he denied.• Lohr also charged that Medtronic failed to warn her or her doctors that the device could experience life-threatening failure.• On Friday, Maskhadov charged that more such groups are planning armed attacks in border areas before the balloting.• Archbishop Prospero Penados del Barrio has charged that some political parties have financed their activities with ransom money.• Some charge that the process hairstyle was a black attempt to look white.• He charged that up to 1,000 non-citizens and felons had cast ballots.charge around/through/out etc• He seemed to make a habit of charging through her life and leaving destruction in his wake.• Auguste reported that Boris was still charging around in the kitchen and showed no desire to show his head above stairs.• Still the General charged through it as if it had been harmless rain.• You can envision graphic sound charging around like square pixels on a vintage Atari video game.• I felt a shock charge through my hand and could not loosen my grip.• The kids and Bill exhale billows of steam as they stand around; resting up for the next charge through the brush.• The screams reached their peak as the remaining males descended to the ground and started charging through the group.charge at/towards/into• Both deals are available across the full range of loan types, and arrangement fees are charged at £150 to £250.• Calls are charged at 36p per min cheap rate, 48p per min at all other times.• A new manager is in charge at Aberystwyth following last September's shake-out.• These channels let in a flood of even more positive ions, which obliterates the electrical charge at that spot.• They charged into the other dressing rooms, gabbling as they started a quick change for another number.• Interest will be charged at the rate of 1 percent above the Bank base rate prevailing for the relevant period.• Children, and adults, who have trouble identifying and anticipating difficult situations usually charge into them with their eyes closed.From Longman Business Dictionarychargecharge1 /tʃɑːdʒtʃɑːrdʒ/ noun1[countable, uncountable]COMMERCE an amount of money paid for services or goodsVodafone is cutting its call charges by 15%.You can search the database free of charge.charge forPoliticians are opposing higher charges for electricity. → capital charge → carrying charge → cover charge → handling charge → management charge → sales charge → service charge → surrender charge → termination charge2[countable usually plural]BANKINGFINANCE money charged by a bank for services such as paying cheques, sending out bank statements etcconcern at the level of bank charges charged by some of the High Street banks → finance charge3 (also legal charge) [countable]LAWFINANCE a legal right to an asset belonging to another person if a particular event happens, for example if they do not repay a loan with which they bought the assetFund the purchase of the house by a loan, with the lender holding a charge on the property as security. → fixed charge → floating charge4[countable]ACCOUNTINGFINANCE a cost, especially one that is not paid regularlyThe company’s net loss for the period will also include a restructuring charge of $12 million.Denver said it will take a charge (=pay a cost) of about $590 million for the write-off of certain assets.5be in charge (of) to be the person who manages a group of people, an organization, or an activityUnder the new plan, each board member will be in charge of one product area.He was put in charge of GM’s worldwide truck operations.6take charge (of) to take control of a group of people, an organization, or an activityAfter a brief power struggle, she took charge of the family firm.7[countable]LAW an official statement saying that someone has done something against the lawHe was arrested on charges of bribery.charge againstThe charges against him are expected to cover fraud, forgery and fraudulent bankruptcy.chargecharge2 verb1[intransitive, transitive]COMMERCE to ask someone to pay a particular amount of money for somethingShe was charged $995 for a belt that really only cost $195.The prices that producers charged for food fell by 0.8% in July.2charge something to somebody’s accountCOMMERCE to record the cost of something on someone’s account so they can pay for it laterCharge the room to the company’s account.3FINANCE [transitive] to pay for something with a CREDIT CARDI charged the shoes on my Visa card.4[transitive]LAW to state officially that someone has done something against the lawHe was charged with theft. → charge something → off→ See Verb tableOrigin charge2 (1100-1200) Old French chargier, from Late Latin carricare, from Latin carrus; → CAR

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Verb tablechargeSimple FormPresentI, you, we, theychargehe, she, itcharges

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PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theychargedPresent perfectI, you, we, theyhave chargedhe, she, ithas chargedPast perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad chargedFutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill chargeFuture perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have charged

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Continuous FormPresentIam charginghe, she, itis charging

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you, we, theyare chargingPastI, he, she, itwas chargingyou, we, theywere chargingPresent perfectI, you, we, theyhave been charginghe, she, ithas been chargingPast perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been chargingFutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be chargingFuture perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been charging

> View Less

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